Fine-Grained Emotion Understanding
& Generation in Artistic Images
The ACM Multimedia 2026 Grand Challenge invites you to participate in the AffectiveArt Challenge 2026: Fine-Grained Emotion Understanding and Generation in Artistic Images.
With the scaling of large language models and the emergence of strong instruction-following agents, AI systems have made striking progress in logical reasoning and generation. Yet, these advances do not automatically translate into affective intelligence. Emotion understanding and artistic appreciation are rooted in subjective human experience, cultural context, and subtle perceptual cues.
In fine art, meaning is often conveyed indirectly through visual decisions—such as brushstroke rhythm, tonal contrast, color harmony, spatial tension, and compositional balance—rather than through explicit objects alone. Current generative models, largely trained on web-scale photographic data, tend to prioritize semantic correctness over affective coherence. They frequently treat emotion as a superficial style token, producing outputs that are semantically correct yet affectively ambiguous.
Bridging this gap requires benchmarks connecting what is depicted with how emotion is expressed visually:
🏆 Special Award: The top 2 performing teams from Track 1 and the top 1 performing team from Track 2 will be invited to submit papers recommended to the ACM Multimedia 2026 main conference.
For any inquiries regarding the challenge, please contact the organizing committee at affectiveartchallenge2026@gmail.com.
This challenge at ACM Multimedia 2026 aims to be a sustainable benchmark initiative advancing affective computing and emotion-aware artistic AI. This is your chance to push the boundaries—we can't wait to see what you create!
AffectiveArt Challenge 2026 consists of two complementary tracks:
Problem Statement: Given a multimodal prompt describing semantic content, artistic movement, and desired emotional state, the goal is to generate an image that fulfills all three conditions.
Scientific Challenge: Participants must develop models that can disentangle style from emotion. Successful models must learn to subtly manipulate visual attributes to achieve a hybrid state (e.g., a "Calm" Expressionist painting).
Evaluation Metrics: Fréchet Inception Distance (FID), Attribute Alignment Score (AAS), and LPIPS Perceptual Similarity.
🏆 Awards: The top 2 performing teams will be eligible to submit papers recommended to the main conference.
Problem Statement: Given an input artwork, a model is expected to produce a report covering emotion prediction, binary VA prediction, and textual attribute analysis (Brushwork, Composition, Color, Line, Light).
Scientific Challenge: Connecting low-level visual patterns to high-level affective judgments. Models should explain emotions through interpretable attribute evidence.
Evaluation Metrics: Top-1 Accuracy and Macro F1-score for 12-way Emotion Classification, Valence Prediction, and Arousal Prediction.
🏆 Awards: The top 1 performing team will be eligible to submit a paper recommended to the main conference.
The foundation of this challenge is the EmoArt dataset, which comprises 132,664 artworks across 56 artistic styles with structured affective annotations. It creates a bridge between Computer Vision, Art History, and Psychology.
| Dataset | Image Type | Label Source | Tasks | Images | VA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Artemis | Art | Human | G&R | 80K | |
| EmoSet | Photo/Art | Human&LLM | G&R | 3300K | |
| EmoArt (Ours) | Art | Human&LLM | G&R | 130K |
All deadlines are at 11:59 p.m. Anywhere on Earth (AoE).
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Challenge Registration | March 27, 2026 - June 10, 2026 |
| Test Set Released | April 20, 2026 |
| Results Submission Open | May 1, 2026 |
| Results Submission Deadline & Reproducibility Verification | June 10, 2026 |
| Challenge Result Announcement | June 15, 2026 |
| Paper Submission | June 25, 2026 |
| Decision/Author Notification | July 16, 2026 |
| Camera-Ready Submission | August 6, 2026 |
*All dates are AoE (UTC−12), 23:59 of the specified day
The challenge registration is open from March 27, 2026 to June 10, 2026. Please note that each team must be registered by a full-time researcher (e.g., a university faculty member or research scientist).